![]() Liver flukes can be cured completely with the help of medication. What are the Treatment Options for Liver Fluke Infection? There are various symptoms of liver fluke disease which are:Īpart from the above-mentioned symptoms, there may be some other rare complications associated with heavy liver fluke infections which include the formation of stone, recurrent infections of the biliary system, and cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer). What are the Symptoms of Liver Fluke Infection? An adult female liver fluke can lay 20,000 to 25,000 eggs per day in her last stage of pregnancy. The approximate length of an adult liver fluke is around 3 cm. It takes approximately three months for the transformation of the metacercariae into the adult liver fluke. The young flukes enter into the bile duct and transform into adult liver flukes after eating numerous liver cells. The above phenomenon happens a few days after the host comes in contact with the parasite. Next, it directly comes in contact with the liver and it begins feeding on liver cells. These develop and become bigger and then they are ready to move on to bigger hosts such as animals and human beings.Īfter stage 2 the small intestine wall is penetrated by the fluke parasite and it enters into the peritoneal cavity. For example, it can infect a snail and grow into bigger larvae, and once this is done they abandon the host’s body and move around independently. ![]() In this stage, the parasite first infects a host that it uses only as an intermediary to get to its final host. Once they come into contact with water, these eggs can hatch and form larvae, which is known as miracidia. Immature eggs are laid by the parasites in the bile duct and they are excreted out with the waste produced. It is important to know this to understand the stage at which the infection can occur. The liver fluke parasite goes through certain life stages. What are the Various Life Stages for Liver Fluke? These parasites are usually seen around watery areas since the environmental conditions are ripe for them to lay eggs. They can cause the disease by entering the liver and the bile duct. The parasite falls into the phylum Platyhelminthes. These are parasites that can be present in the livers of most mammals and they can lead to liver fluke disease. This condition is also called Fascioliasis. Liver fluke, scientifically known as Fasciola hepatica are parasites that can live in the liver of living beings and can lead to liver fluke disease. Numerous parasites that live in the human body can lead to a number of diseases, which may range from mild to very life-threatening.
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